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Islam is the fastest growing major religion among American military
personnel. According to the military, there are at least 4,100 Muslims
serving in the U.S. Armed Forces; Muslim organizations estimate
the number to be over 10,000. However, as of the spring of 2001,
there were only ten Muslim chaplains in the entire military.
At
the same time, the findings of a major study of Muslims in the United
States released in April 2001 show that the number of mosques in
America has grown by 25 percent in the last seven years. In addition,
the study supports estimates of a total American Muslim population
of 7 million. The study, entitled "The Mosque in America: A National
Portrait," is part of a larger study on American congregations called
Faith Communities Today, which has been coordinated by Hartford
Seminary’s Hartford Institute for Religion Research.
Additionally,
a March 2001 gathering of Islamic scholars, military personnel,
prison and hospital chaplains and Muslim members of the Board of
Trustees at Hartford Seminary confirmed the acute need for competent
and trained Muslim chaplains to serve the needs of Muslims in prison,
college and hospital settings as well as the military.
Despite
this obvious need, currently there are no accredited chaplaincy
programs for Muslims in the United States.
The
United States Armed Forces, the American Muslim Council, the Islamic
Society of North America, and the Islamic Council of New England
all have expressed support for Hartford Seminary’s Islamic Chaplaincy
Program.
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