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COURSES OF STUDY

 

The Life of the Prophet Muhammad
Mattson

The Prophet Muhammad is believed by Muslims to be the final prophet of God and the model for their lives as individuals and communities. Through translated selections of original historical sources, the course will survey interpretations of the personality and achievements of the Prophet made by Muslim and non-Muslim scholars. Muslim emulation of the Prophet will be examined with reference to the Hadith literature and devotional prayers. 


Hadith
Mattson

The Hadith is that corpus of Islamic literature that purports to convey the words and deeds of the Prophet Muhammad via individual reports, which are guaranteed by a chain of transmitters. It is viewed by Muslims as vitally important for law, practice and moral teachings. As a result, it has become a subject of learned dispute between orientalist scholars who often deny its traceabilty to the Prophet and thus its validity, and Muslims who generally insist on its excellence and accuracy. This course will, among other things, cover the following topics: the importance of Hadith and its historicity; the isnad system by which the degrees of authenticity of different Ahadith are determined; and Hadith criticism.


The Qur’an and Its Place in Muslim Life and Society
Mattson

As the sacred scripture of Islam, the Qur’an has primary authority in the way Muslims understand their faith. The course will examine Islamic concepts of the Qur’an as divine revelation and guidance. Major Qur’anic themes will be studied in English translation, with reference to classical and contemporary Muslim commentaries. Attention will be paid to ways in which the Qur’an functions as sacred scripture in Muslim history and contemporary life, examples of which will include Muslim communities in the U.S. 


Islamic History I
Mattson

This course will explore the history of Islamic civilization from its beginnings in seventh century Arabia until the establishment of the Ottoman Empire in the fifteenth century. Attention will be given to the structure of political institutions, the changing nature of the caliphate, as well as social trends and important cultural developments. Students will read selections of important primary sources in translation, such as Arabic and Persian poetry, Mawardi’s Ordinances of Government, Ibn Battuta’s Travels, and Ibn Khaldun’s Muqaddima.


Introduction to Islamic Law
Mattson

This course is an introduction to the history and practice of Islamic law. During the first part of this course, the sources of Islamic law, the formation of Islamic jurisprudence and the history of Islamic law in society will be examined. In the second part of the course, contemporary issues and developments in Islamic law will be explored.  


Islamic Ritual and Family Law
Mattson

Islamic law regulates the way in which the primary rituals and acts of worship – prayer, fasting, and pilgrimage – are performed. The law also provides a structure for the way in which Muslims experience important rites of passage: birth, death and marriage. As an integrated system of beliefs and values, this law further provides meaning and context for many other aspects of human life, including how to slaughter an animal and what to do in times of severe weather. This course will explore the structures created by Islamic law for the ritual and family lives of Muslims. Although the theoretical context for the legal structure will be provided, the focus of the course will be on the practical and performative aspects of the law.


The Practice of Christian-Muslim Dialogue in Europe and North America
Breiner

As a result of the growth of Muslim communities throughout North American and Europe, many Christian and Muslim organizations are in the process of developing resources and policies for Christian-Muslim dialogue. This course will examine the range of contemporary literature and practical guidelines that have emerged from Christian denominations and ecumenical bodies, and from Muslim organizations. The course will identify major issues that need to be addressed by both communities as they seek to strengthen relationships for dialogue.


Introduction to Arabic, Parts I and II
Blackburn

A basic introduction to spoken (Egyptian) and written (standard) Arabic which assumes no prior knowledge of the Arabic language. 


Intermediate Arabic, Parts I and II
Blackburn

This course is designed to supplement students' basic knowledge of modern Arabic with classical grammar and vocabulary in preparation for work with Islamic theological and legal texts. Prerequisite: Introduction to Arabic, Parts I and II, OR permission of the instructor.


Readings in Arabic Texts
Mattson

The aim of this course is to improve students' reading fluency in
classical Arabic. Students will read selections of Islamic religious
texts including tafsir, hadith, and usul al-fiqh.